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Basically, everything in MC looks from the top downward as in layers.
So, if you apply an effect to a clip that is "above" another and you can
see part of the clip below then you will see it is also affected. That is
unless you Nest.
What you are trying to accomplish, editing an alpha channel is posted to
the knowledgebase. Do a search for starwars effect. In short, make a
sequence of your title or title roll etc and then perform a video mixdown.
You will now have a new masterclip in your bin (title and alpha) which you
can promote to 3D and manipulate in the effects editor as needed. Picture
the opening title graphics to starwars, the title rolls into infinity. |
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Forensics
(Gaussian blur, Sharpen) |
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My First
Porject - PIP's multitracks
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Nesting Effects: Adding Multiple Effects to a clip |
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ALT drag to nest a second effect on top of an existing
effect. To constrain a second effect inside of an existing effect, use the
arrow buttons on the timeliine toolbar to "step in" to an existing effect,
place a second effect, and then "step out" of the nest - for example, color
correcting a PIP without affecting areas outside the PIP. Another technique
is to create a multi-layered composition and then use the collapse function
to flatten the layers into a single nested sub-master. This is especially
useful for making a clean, global transition from a multi-layered effect to
a standard master clip or vice versa, and for clean fades to and from
black. In every case, you can use the up and down arrows to step into the
nest for further changes.
COMBINING EFFECTS - NESTING:
There are essentially 3 basic methods to combine multiple effects on a
single clip, known as nesting.
1) Use the up and down arrow keys on the lower left of the timeline
toolbar to "step in" and "step out" of an existing effect to add a new one
UNDERNEATH the existing one. This will result in the new effect being
constrained by the original. For example, stepping into a PIP effect and
doing color correction will result in ONLY the PIP being color corrected
without affecting the rest of the image.
2) ALT dragging a new effect ON TOP of an existing one. The original
effect will now be constrained by the new one, which will affect the entire
frame. ALT dragging is the only way to combine effects on a motion
clip. You cannot step into a motion clip or timewarp effect
and place an effect underneath. As above, you can step in and out of effects
combined in this manner.
3) Creating a multi-layer composition and using the "collapse" function.
This will "sandwich" the multiple layers into a single layer "sub master"
effect, which is very useful for clean, global transitions from a
multi-layered effect to a single master clip, and vice versa. And, as above,
you can still step in and out to reveal and work with the original layers.
Up to 24 layers of nesting are possible within a single clip.
Larry Rubin
Tutorial
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Brightness of a Clip |
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The Color Effect has simple
brightness/contrast controls. You could also use Color Correction mode
to adjust brightness & contrast. There's a
sharpness effect in BCC; it's called Unsharp Mask. It uses edge masking
derived from soft (unsharp) edges in an image. The mask is used to
apply an overshoot then undershoot on those edges, creating a new, fake
sharpening effect.
In the days of analog TV we use to call the analog
equivalent aperture correction.
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One photo fading into another
(tutorial) |
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To duplicate that workflow, here's what I'd
do: 1. Old photo on V1, new photo on V2.
2. 3d Warp effect on V2.
3. Adjust Foreground parameter to 50% for transparency.
4. Adjust X, Y and Z in Position parameter until eyes overlap.
5. Move V2 clip to V1, remove 3d Warp, apply transition.
Hope that helps!
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Sharpen |
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A nice trick is to put the problematic clip
in two layers. Keep the lower track as is, add the sharpness effect to
the upper layer. Then add an AniMatte effect, draw an unsharp shape
around the main object in the frame (eyes of a face for instance), then
use the Tracking function to follow the object throughout the shot. If
you just process part of the problematic clip, you avoid a lot of the
noticable artifacts of the sharpening filters, but still get the
sensation of an overall sharper image. You
may look at the "Unsharpen Mask" (in >Commotion Effects >Blur and
Sharpen). Unsharp masking, or USM, is a traditional film compositing
technique used to sharpen edges in an image, see http://www.streamaction.com/help/filters/correction/correction_palette_unsharpen_mask.htm
Unsharpen Mask creates sharpness - contrary to ther Sharpen filter -
without enhancing edges. |
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3d Warp |
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3d Effects |
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You can display some clip properties
directly on the timeline via the selections in the Clip Text menu.
But for most info, I typically use the Match Frame / Find Bin method. |
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Hand Tool |
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When you go to effect mode for example to apply a scaling of
the image (1),
and you want to see a detail of the image you can zoom to the
image by holding Ctrl while clicking (or by magnifier lenses + -) (2).
But what if you want to move to a part of the image that it
isn't visible anymore?
(because of the scaling and the zoom)
You Hold Ctrl (as for zoom in/out) and Alt together (3).
Then the cursor changes from the magnifier lens to a hand with
which you can drag the canvas at any direction you want to (3).
So,
Ctrl + click= Zoom In/Out (2).
Ctrl + Alt + click = Drag the canvas (3).
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Copy an Effect |
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If it's just one effect you want to copy, go into Effects
Mode and then drag the little pink effect icon from the upper right corner
of the Effect Editor to whatever clip you like.If
you want to apply one effect you've created to a bunch of clips at the same
time, then you'll first have to drag the effect from the top of the Effect
Editor to a bin. Next, select all the clips you want to apply the effect
to, either by lassoing around them or CTRL+clicking them in Segment Mode to
select clips that aren't contiguous. Finally, double-click the effect you
saved in the bin and it will be applied to all the clips you've selected in
the timeline.
{edited to add} You can find more information about how
this works if you go to Working with Effect Templates in the MC Help.
-------
if you want to apply that one effect to many clips you can
do this:
Drag the effect icon to a bin
enter Red Arrow Segment Mode.
CTRL+Click on each of the clips you want to affect so they
are highlighted.
DOUBLE click on the saved effect on the bin. (in some
cases you might need to hold ALT while doing this)
you'll see that the clips you had selected now have that
effect applied, and with fewer keystrokes than CTRL+V on each one of them.
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APPLYING AN EFFECT GLOBALLY ACROSS A GROUP OF CLIPS CONTAINING THEIR OWN
EFFECTS: |
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For example, let's say we have a picture montage with
dissolves that we want to place in a PIP and float it across the screen.
1) SHIFT select all the montage clips in either segment editing mode
or lasso them (1).
2) ALT double click a PIP effect (2).
This creates a sub-master clip containing the montage images with the
PIP applied globally on top of them. As with any other nested effect,
you can always step into the sub-master effect to make changes to the
original image clips of the montage (3).
If you wanted to apply a global color correct the simplest way would be to
do it on an empty video layer above the rest of the edit. That way the
issue of nesting doesn't arise anyway.
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APPLYING AN EFFECT TO A WHOLE TRACK |
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| Freeze Frame |
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Use a timewarp, find the frame you want to
freeze, anchor, and then just drop the speed to 0.
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| Lower Thirds |
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Why did you not build the lower third as a
matte key with embedded alpha, promote that to 3D and then use the
rotation in the 3D effect to flop the direction? Much cleaner and would
no affect the layer below. Earlier this week, I created a Lower3rd
graphic that animated on - it was basically a vertical and horizontal
line that draw onto the screen just before the person's name dissolves
on. I created the lines in Photoshop and then used the Crop parameter
with keyframes to animate them. The lines were drawn to intersect on the
left side of the frame, but if the talking head to be ID'd is on the
left, then we naturally would want the lines to intersect on the right,
I managed this by flipping it 180 degrees using Avid's "Flop" effect.
However, this caused the video below it to also Flop and so I just
placed an Add Edit on the interview clip below the Title Matte at the
start and end of the where the Title (with the Flop) falls and then
applied the Flop effect to that portion of the interview clip. This
caused the video to flip back to where it should be.
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| Color Correction |
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A couple of things that were
missing (I thought) that are critical for me are secondary color
correction and the ability to pan-and-scan an HD frame in an SD project.
It turns out that both features exist, but you need to have the
production suite and even then you have to do a lot of research to find
them (btw: use the BCC Color Correct Selected filter for secondary color
correction and Avid FX for pan-and-scan of HD frames). |
| Pan and Scan |
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use Avid FX for pan-and-scan of HD frames). |
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Larry Rubin -
TRANSITION EFFECTS BETWEEN PIPs THAT DO NOT AFFECT THE BACKGROUND:
How many times has this happened to you? You have a background layer
of video on V1 and you have PIPs that you want to place on top and
transition between them with something like a push effect. Well, low and
behold, you set up the PIPs on V2, place a push effect between them and
the background gets pushed right along with the PIPs! How do you prevent
that?
The trick is to lay down the first PIP for the entire
duration you want for ALL the PIPs. Then, step into the
first PIP's effect and place "add edits" at the points where you want to
transition to other PIPs, edit in the additional PIP clips, and apply
the push effect at those points, then step out. Your PIPs will now
transition with the push effect without changing the background.
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One constant problem I faced
especially with one monitor setup was that when I was using the tracking
tool inside any effect editor and I was clicking on any other part of
the screen, I was loosing the tracking tool! (1)
I have found
that I have to extend the Effect Editor by dragging the window so
another button I was missing could be revealed (2).
Then if I was "loosing" the tracking tool (because in reality that
was going to background) I just had to click on the Tracking Tool button
(3), to bring it again at the foreground so I could make
corrections.
It might seem silly but this is a detail that you have to have in
mind.
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Spotlight a Player
<top> |
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Put the same clip on V1 and V2 at the same
position. Put a color correction effect on V1 and a circle shape wipe
effect on V2. Place an add edit on V1 where you want to reveal the
spotlight, and on the right side of it, reduce the CC master gain about
halfway. then place a dissolve at the add edit. On V2, you will see the
spotlight effect after the dissolve on V1. Adjust shape as desired.
Or...
1) Apply paint effect to layer.
2) Select SOLID mode, make colour black and draw rectangle over whole of
screen.
3) Make solid rectangle semi-transparent so as to see a dimmed picture.
4) De-select rectangle.
5) Select ERASE mode and draw a circle or area around subject to
highlight.
6) Adjust feathering to achieve desired look.
7) Re-select rectangle and adjust amount of dimming, if necessary.
8) Track highlight shape to follow action, if required.
or...
You could also use the BCC Witness Protection effect. The default
effect is a mosaic, but you can change it to contrast and it makes a
nice highlight. Tracking is built into the effect, too. |
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How to create a circle to highlight a person
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You would use the
BCC "Witness Protection" filter.
http://www.borisfx.com/Documentation/BCC6AE/BCC%20WitnessProtection.pdf |
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TimeWarp (Effect) and Fit To Fill
<top> |
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Seems like several ways to effect, but with 5.0 quickest is to just add
a Timewarp "TRIM TO FIT" effect. All you do is select the clip you
want to fill, add the effect, and then trim whichever edge you want.
Pretty simple.or you can add an "MOTION effect"
Link 168 Fit to Fill - Revisited
Link74 Pseudo-Timelapse Effect
Media Composer 5 - Creating Freeze-Frames & Motion Clips
Tutorial 1 - Timewarp - An Introduction
Tutorial 2 - Understanding the Anchor Frame
Tutorial 3 - Animating by the Position Graph
Tutorial 4 - Additional Capabilities
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When I try to put the timewarp effect on a specific clip,
Avid will not let me and tells me that the effect does not
apply. How can I fix this? Hi Joel,
If you have mixed-rate clips in your sequence, they will have
motion adapters automatically applied to them.
This is also the case for clips crossing interlaced/progressive
boundaries.
Motion Adapters are essentially scaled-back timewarp effects.
You currently cannot apply timewarp effects on top of motion
adapters.
However, you can promote motion adapters to full timewarp
effects in the Motion Effect Editor
and gain access to all of the parameters (ie: speed keyframes,
etc.) of the timewarp that way.
Try that and please report back whether it works or not.
You should be able to apply other types of effects on top of
motion adapters.
Bruce |
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TimeWarp (Effect)
<top> |
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Light Streak Freeze Frame Effect for Avid Media Composer -
very good for a very complicated effect
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Image Stabilization /
Motion Tracking
<top> |
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MC has several stabilizers:
BLEND/3d Warp (Corner Tracking / Stabilize Tracking)
IMAGE / STABILIZE (aka Fluid Stabilizer ??)
IMAGE / REGIONAL STABILIZE (Lew S says the easiest to use
stabilizer in MC is the Region Stablize )
BCC TIME / OPTICAL STABILIZER
Use AutoStabilize to track and
stabilize an image automatically when you
apply it to a single segment in the Timeline.
AutoStabilize does not function when you apply the Stabilize effect to
multiple selected segments in the Timeline. If you want to
AutoStabilize multiple segments, apply the Stabilize effect to each
segment individually.
Correlation Tracking - This tracking
engine is often the best first choice for tracking motion in an image.
It usually produces accurate tracking data when the target area is
distinctive, and usually generates tracking data faster than the
FluidTracker when the area being searched is small.
FluidTracker - If you need to search
a large part of your image, FluidTracker might produce good tracking
data faster than the Correlation Tracker.
FluidStabilizer - This tracking
engine is designed to track camera motion and is recommended for use
with the Stabilize effect.
Be sure to scale up the video before you track. (Zoom it
out.)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Lyakd8ZUx0M
Or you could try the Region Stabilize effect, with the rectangle set
at about 85-90 % crop (experiment). Remember to check the zoom box.
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I've found that the BCC
Continuum optical stabilizer effect works better than the Avid
(Fluid) stabilizer effect. And if a shake effect is what you
want, there's a good one in the
Sapphire plug-in
effects package, if you have the budget for it. -
Larry Rubin
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Mercalli is the only
ProDAD that it isn't supported in MC
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From where I stand Fluid
Stabilizer is better than BCC -
sverkalo
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Tutorials |
Tutorial_1
tutorial 2
on Forum
tutorial |
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| MOTION TRACKING - Here's a very good
tutorial on using the motion tracker parameters in the effects side
of Avid. |
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Is there anyway to overwrite or replace edit onto a video in
a sequence that contains effects (i.e PIP, 3D Warp etc) without relaying the
effect? |
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If you step into the effect you can replace the underlying
video without needing to redo the effect. Or copy the effect to a bin, edit
in the video, then drop the effect back on the clip.
You will need to cut the audio in seperate. One you step in,
you are dealing with video only at that point. I like to copy the effect out
to a bin in this instance. |
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| APPLYING EFFECTS |
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Not true. Collapse all the layers that you
want treated as a mixdown into a nest. You can do this either with the
submaster effect or by selecting all the components in segment mode and
clicking on the collapse button in the timeline. Done.
But citing After Effects in this context points out the underlying
issue here - the real elephant in the room. Avid is not a compositing
tool. It was never intended to be one, but was simply designed to be a
very good editor. The more "flexibility" bolted on to it, the less
useful as an editor it will become.
You can already see this concern being expressed in the thread,
Control-key changes in MC5 in the Chat with Avid forum.
And to colorgrade a PIP, just step into it.
PS: For those who don't know, the collapse button is in the button
bar at the top of the timeline. It looks like two sandwiched rectangles
over the top of another one. And to step into a nested effect use the
down arrow that you see in the same bar. Use the up arrow there to step
out.
(You are right - this can be done this way. But it's complicated and
it involves many steps of work. The fact that Avid has done this over
years this way doesn't mean that this is the easiest and user friendly
way. Sometimes you have to change because of the evolving world.)
Here's what I tried:
1. 3 video tracks
2. Top track with picture-n-picture, second from top also with
picture-n-picture (the two sized to see both)
3. Now I can see all 3 video layers
4. Topmost two tracks - apply submaster effect on top two tracks
(using the collapse button)
5. Step into the submaster and apply a Flop to the top track (using
Alt + Flop)
What I hoped for was one of two outcomes:
a) The top picture-n-picture would Flop but not the second from top
(BTW - I wasn't really expecting this based on my experience - I would
have had to step into the picture-n-picture to isolate this)
b) The two tracks within the submaster would Flop but not the third
(bottom) layer outside the submaster.
What I got was all 3 layers Flopping - this is wrong. The submaster
effect should work like a pre-compose but it apparently does not. In
fairness - I did not repeat this with other effects - maybe my choice of
Flop was unfortunate (but I did also try color effect with the same
results).
Something is not right about this but I can't put my finger on it at
the moment - more testing required.
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Larry's tip about Applying an Effect Across a Group of Clips in
graphic.
It works also if lasso them (which is much quicker) instead of shift
selecting them.
Sverkalo -
Test if Hardware OpenGL is supported and enable it.
If you have BCC go to BCC Open GL and apply any filter at a clip.
Go to effect mode and the effect will be launched.
Then to General Controls and click OpenGL Prefs.
Click on test OpenGL Hardware. You will see if OpenGL Hardware is supported.
If it is and you click at Enable OpenGL Filters you will see that filter
applied to Rec Monitor.
A NOTE ABOUT KEYFRAMES:
When you build an effect with multiple keyframes and you extend the clip with
that effect to a longer duration, you will note that the keyframes between the
first and last have moved from their original positions. This is Avid's way of
trying to keep your KF ratios in proportion. Avid refers to these as
elastic keyframes. However, if you promote the effect to "advanced
keyframes" (double line button, lower right on the effects editor tool) and
right click on the keyframe icon, you can change elastic to
fixed. The "in between" keyframes will now remain anchored at
their original positions, regardless of the duration of the clip itself.
If you want more than on FX on a clip you should hold Alt while you are
adding it.
One of the first things you should try: The 3D Warp. Using the
3D Warp is easy and very powerful. It's at Blend plugins. Do not forget
to click on the promote advanced keyframes! This will make things
better and promote the warp to v2. There is almost an unlimited things you
can do with it. It's easy and VERY powerfull. Literally one click for
image 2D/3D manipulation.
It's important to note that 3D Warp (in the blend group) is the master
template you want to start with to build your own customized effect from
scratch, whether 2D or 3D. It's also important to remember that it IS a
template, it is not a pre-built "canned" effect as many other choices are. So
just dropping a 3D warp icon on a clip does not alter anything in the picture
until you start working with the adjustments. And, as George points out, it is a
very powerful base to start from.
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